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Lance Wyman (b. Newark, New Jersey, 1937〔(Case Study: Lance Wyman ), ''WebEsteem Art & Design Magazine'', 2004〕) is an American graphic designer. He is known for such work as the logo of the 1968 Summer Olympic Games. The team that formulated the design program was headed by Pedro Ramírez Vázquez, Chairman of the Organizing Committee and an important Mexican architect and designer. Wyman is also famous and recognized for his map of the Washington Metro. ==Life and career== Wyman, the son of a commercial fisherman and a typist,〔Dana Hedgpeth, "(After more than 30 years, Metro map is being redesigned by creator Lance Wyman )", washingtonpost.com, June 4, 2011; printed as "An icon's midlife facelift: Metro map must be updated, so its creator goes back to the drawing board", ''The Washington Post'', June 5, 2011, p. A1.〕 grew up in Kearny, New Jersey, where he worked in the factories during summers to pay for college. He acquired an appreciation for the "no-nonsense functional aesthetic of the sea and the factories", which he has described as "an important influence in my approach to design."〔 He graduated from the Pratt Institute with a degree in industrial design in 1960. The subject of graphic design was just being introduced in American universities at the time; when Wyman met a student who studied logo design with Paul Rand at Yale, he wanted to design logos.〔 Wyman began his career in Detroit, Michigan, at General Motors, where he worked on a packaging system for Delco automotive parts that unified 1,200 different packages. Later, he moved to the office of William Schmidt, where he produced the graphics for the American pavilion at a 1962 trade fair in Zagreb, Yugoslavia.〔 In 1963, Wyman moved to New York, where he joined the George Nelson firm. He designed the graphics for the Chrysler Pavilion at the New York World's Fair. He later reported that devising a "pointing hand" theme logo and adapting it to the site directional signs convinced him that logos could play a more important role in an overall design program.〔 In 1966, he participated in a design competition for the graphics for the 1968 Mexico Olympic Games. His "Mexico68" logotype was the winner, and launched his career. Wyman remained in Mexico for four and one-half years, following his Olympic work with development of graphic programs for the Mexico City Metro and the 1970 World Cup competition.〔〔 After returning to New York in 1971, Wyman formed a partnership with Bill Cannan (Wyman & Cannan). In 1979, he established his own firm, Lance Wyman Ltd. He has also taught corporate and wayfinding design at Parsons School of Design since 1973.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lance Wyman」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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